←Back

五

On'yomi
ゴ
GO
Kun'yomi
いつ・いつ.つ
itsu / itsutsu

five

Details

Strokes4
Frequency#31
Radical二two(2)

Stroke Order

Loading...
Strokes4

Cultural Context

Etymology

Shape connecting heaven and earth. Fundamental number in Five Elements philosophy.

Symbolism

Harmony, five senses, five elements. Represents balance and completeness.

Words & Expressions

Words written with 五

十五じゅうごfifteen
五体ごたいwhole body
五感ごかんfive senses
五輪ごりんolympic games
五ついつつfive years of age

Four-Character Compounds

九寸五分

くすんごぶ

dagger

五臓六腑

ごぞうろっぷ

the five viscera and the six internal organs; inside one's body; in one's heart

五分五分

ごぶごぶ

as likely as not; fifty-fifty; even match

五里霧中

ごりむちゅう

totally at a loss; lose one's bearings; in a maze

四分五裂

しぶんごれつ

torn asunder; disrupted and disorganized

三三五五

さんさんごご

in groups of twos and threes; in small groups; (in groups of) threes and fives

四書五経

ししょごきょう

the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism; the Nine Chinese Classics

五風十雨

ごふうじゅうう

seasonable rains and winds; halcyon weather; halcyon times of peace

陰陽五行

いんようごぎょう

the cosmic dual forces (yin and yang) and the five elements (metal, wood, water, fire and earth) in Chinese cosmology

五穀豊穣

ごこくほうじょう

huge harvest (of the five grains); bumper crop; abundant crop

五十知命

ごじゅうちめい

at age fifty, one comes to know the will of Heaven

四肢五体

ししごたい

the whole body

五陰盛苦

ごおんじょうく

pain caused by the five skandhas

五族協和

ごぞくきょうわ

five races under one union (Han, Manchurians, Mongolians, Hui, Tibetans; founding principle of the Republic of China); harmony of the five races (Manchurians, Han, Mongolians, Koreans, Japanese; official policy of Manchukuo)

五体投地

ごたいとうち

prostration; placing knees, hands and forehead on the ground to show utmost respect

Proverbs & Idioms

五十歩百歩

ごじっぽひゃっぽ

Fifty steps or a hundred steps

The difference is negligible

Poetry

俳句 (Haiku)

五月雨をあつめて早し最上川

Gathering the rains of the fifth month, the Mogami runs fast.

松尾芭蕉Matsuo Basho
1689
俳句 (Haiku)

五月雨や大河を前に家二軒

The rains of the fifth month — two houses facing a swollen river.

与謝蕪村Yosa Buson
1777
俳句 (Haiku)

鳥羽殿へ五六騎いそぐ野分かな

Five or six riders hurrying to the Toba palace — a late autumn gale.

与謝蕪村Yosa Buson
1769
俳句 (Haiku)

鶏頭の十四五本もありぬべし

There must be a good fourteen or fifteen cockscombs standing there.

正岡子規Masaoka Shiki
1900

Anime & Manga

五等分の花嫁

The Quintessential Quintuplets

Anime

A well-known work with 五 in its Japanese title.

五等分の花嫁∬

The Quintessential Quintuplets 2

Anime

A well-known work with 五 in its Japanese title.

映画 五等分の花嫁

The Quintessential Quintuplets Movie

Anime

A well-known work with 五 in its Japanese title.

五等分の花嫁∽

The Quintessential Quintuplets Specials

Anime

A well-known work with 五 in its Japanese title.

Related Figures & Stories

石川五右衛門

Ishikawa Goemon1558–1594

Name contains 五

Ishikawa Goemon was the leader of a group of bandits during the Azuchi-Momoyama period in Japan.

Wikipedia

橋口五葉

Goyō Hashiguchi1880–1921

Name contains 五

Goyō Hashiguchi was a Japanese artist. At the forefront of the shin-hanga movement, a revival of ukiyo-e, he designed fourteen woodblock prints which…

Wikipedia

高平小五郎

Takahira Kogorō1854–1926

Name contains 五

Baron Takahira Kogorō was a Japanese diplomat and ambassador to the United States from 1900 to 1909.

Wikipedia

伊集院五郎

Ijūin Gorō1852–1921

Name contains 五

Baron Ijūin Gorō was a Meiji-period career officer in the Imperial Japanese Navy.

Wikipedia

Other kanji with the same meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 五 mean in Japanese?

五 means five.

How do you read 五?

On'yomi: ゴ (GO). Kun'yomi: いつ、いつ.つ (itsu, itsutsu).

How many strokes does 五 have?

五 has 4 strokes. Its radical is 二 (two).

Is 五 a good kanji for a tattoo?

五 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means five. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:five