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風

On'yomi
フウ・フ
FUU / FU
Kun'yomi
かぜ・かざ-
kaze / kaza

wind · air · style · manner

Details

Strokes9
Frequency#558
Radical風wind(9)

Description

Wind - invisible yet powerful force of nature, symbolizing freedom and change.

Stroke Order

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Strokes9

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of sail and insect. Wind represented by insects flying on the breeze.

Symbolism

Wind, style, manner. Represents Japanese aesthetics in 'elegance' and 'atmosphere'.

Spiritual Meaning

Represents movement of invisible spiritual power, natural force suggesting divine breath and presence of spirits.

Seasonal

Autumn wind September-November heralds seasonal change. Spring wind brings warmth, winter wind harshness.

Component Breakdown

風=
几虫

Wind enclosure + insect

Words & Expressions

Words written with 風

風呂ふろbath
風下かざしもlee
疾風しっぷうgale
突風とっぷうgust
一風いっぷうoddity

Four-Character Compounds

花鳥風月

かちょうふうげつ

beauties of nature; the traditional themes of natural beauty in Japanese aesthetics; artistic pursuits involving nature themes

黒風白雨

こくふうはくう

sudden rain shower in a dust storm

疾風迅雷

しっぷうじんらい

with lightning speed

疾風怒濤

しっぷうどとう

storm and stress; Sturm und Drang

春風駘蕩

しゅんぷうたいとう

warm and genial spring weather; genial and balmy

醇風美俗

じゅんぷうびぞく

good morals and manners; genial manners and laudable customs; pristine way of life

順風満帆

じゅんぷうまんぱん

smooth sailing

馬耳東風

ばじとうふう

utter indifference; talking to the wall; praying to deaf ears

風紀紊乱

ふうきびんらん

corrupt public morals

良風美俗

りょうふうびぞく

good customs

威風堂々

いふうどうどう

majestic; commanding; imposing

談論風発

だんろんふうはつ

spirited discussion

風光明媚

ふうこうめいび

scenic; beautiful; picturesque

風林火山

ふうりんかざん

as fast as the wind, as quiet as the forest, as daring as fire, and immovable as the mountain

一路順風

いちろじゅんぷう

sailing before the wind; everything is going well

五風十雨

ごふうじゅうう

seasonable rains and winds; halcyon weather; halcyon times of peace

台風一過

たいふういっか

clear weather after a typhoon has passed

風俗壊乱

ふうぞくかいらん

corruption of public morals; an offense against public morality

風流三昧

ふうりゅうざんまい

taking delight in elegant pursuits; being absorbed in such elegant cultural pursuits as poetry, painting and calligraphy

人相風体

にんそうふうてい

someone's looks and personal appearance

一世風靡

いっせいふうび

ruling the times; holding sway over the minds of the people

威風凛々

いふうりんりん

awe-inspiring; majestic; commanding

櫛風沐雨

しっぷうもくう

struggling through wind and rain; undergoing hardships

櫛風浴雨

しっぷうよくう

struggling through wind and rain; undergoing hardships

秋風落莫

しゅうふうらくばく

forlorn and helpless; lonely and desolate

心象風景

しんしょうふうけい

imagined landscape; scenery in one's mind's eye

清風明月

せいふうめいげつ

refreshing breeze and the bright moon; a beautiful nocturnal scene with a full moon

千里同風

せんりどうふう

a country being in a state of universal peace; the world being peaceful and uneventful

風声鶴唳

ふうせいかくれい

getting frightened even by a slight noise; hearing the enemy in every leaf that rustles; being afraid of one's own shadow

風俗習慣

ふうぞくしゅうかん

manners and customs; customs and habits

風流韻事

ふうりゅういんじ

elegant appreciation of nature through artistic pursuits such as poetry, painting and calligraphy

没風流漢

ぼつふうりゅうかん

prosaic person; person of an unromantic turn of mind; philistine

光風霽月

こうふうせいげつ

serenity

迅雷風烈

じんらいふうれつ

violent thunder and fierce wind; rapidly changing situation; swift action

風餐露宿

ふうさんろしゅく

living in the harsh outdoors; roughing it in the wilderness; enduring a difficult journey

Proverbs & Idioms

風が吹けば桶屋が儲かる

かぜがふけばおけやがもうかる

When the wind blows, the bucket maker profits

Seemingly unrelated events can have unexpected connections

風前の灯火

ふうぜんのともしび

A candle in the wind

A precarious situation that could end at any moment

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

天つ風 雲のかよひ路 吹きとぢよ をとめの姿 しばしとどめむ

Wind of heaven, blow shut the path through the clouds — I would keep these dancing maidens here a little longer.

僧正遍昭僧正遍昭
Unknown
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

吹くからに 秋の草木の しをるれば むべ山風を 嵐といふらむ

No sooner does it blow than the autumn grasses wither — no wonder they write the mountain wind as 'storm'.

文屋康秀Fun'ya no Yasuhide
9th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

山川に 風のかけたる しがらみは 流れもあへぬ 紅葉なりけり

The weir the wind has thrown across the mountain stream turns out to be maple leaves, unable to flow on.

春道列樹Harumichi no Tsuraki
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

白露に 風の吹きしく 秋の野は つらぬきとめぬ 玉ぞ散りける

Across the autumn field, where the wind keeps blowing on the white dew, unstrung jewels are scattering.

文屋朝康Fun'ya no Asayasu
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

風をいたみ 岩うつ波の おのれのみ くだけて物を 思ふころかな

Like a wave driven hard by the wind, breaking itself against the rock, I alone am shattered by these thoughts.

源重之Minamoto no Shigeyuki
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

ありま山 ゐなの笹原 風吹けば いでそよ人を 忘れやはする

When the wind blows through the bamboo grass of Ina, below Mount Arima — well then, could I ever forget you?

大弐三位Daini no Sanmi
11th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

夕されば 門田の稲葉 おとづれて 葦のまろやに 秋風ぞ吹く

As evening comes it rustles the rice leaves by the gate — the autumn wind, blowing on my reed-thatched hut.

大納言経信Dainagon Tsunenobu
11th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

秋風に たなびく雲の たえ間より もれ出づる月の かげのさやけさ

Through a break in the clouds trailing on the autumn wind, the moonlight spills out, clear and cold.

左京大夫顕輔左京大夫顕輔
Unknown
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

み吉野の 山の秋風 さ夜ふけて ふるさと寒く 衣うつなり

Autumn wind off the mountains of Yoshino; the night deepens, the old village is cold, and someone is beating cloth.

参議雅経Sangi Masatsune
13th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

風そよぐ ならの小川の 夕暮れは みそぎぞ夏の しるしなりける

At dusk by the Nara brook, where the wind stirs the oak leaves, only the purification rite shows that it is still summer.

従二位家隆Junii Ietaka
13th century

Anime & Manga

風の谷のナウシカ

Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind

manga/anime film

Miyazaki's masterpiece. Protagonist flies using wind glider

鬼滅の刃

Demon Slayer

manga/anime

Sanemi Shinazugawa using 'Wind Breathing' is popular

風が強く吹いている

Run with the Wind

anime

Drama about college students aiming for Hakone Ekiden

NARUTO -ナルト- 疾風伝

Naruto: Shippuden

Anime

A well-known work with 風 in its Japanese title.

ジョジョの奇妙な冒険 黄金の風

JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Golden Wind

Anime

A well-known work with 風 in its Japanese title.

Games

原神

Genshin Impact(2020)

PS/PC/iOS/Android

Anemo character 'Venti' is popular

View on Amazon →

ゼルダの伝説 ブレス オブ ザ ワイルド

Zelda: Breath of the Wild(2017)

Nintendo Switch

Paraglider system riding the wind

View on Amazon →

Related Figures & Stories

松尾芭蕉

(まつおばしょう)
Matsuo Basho1644-1694

Master of haiku who pursued 'furyu'. Wrote many poems about wind

Author of 'Narrow Road to the Deep North'. Elevated haiku to art

小野道風

Ono no Michikaze894–966

Name contains 風

Ono no Michikaze or Ono no Tōfū was a prominent shodōka during the Heian period .

Wikipedia

谷風梶之助

Tanikaze Kajinosuke1750–1795

Name contains 風

Tanikaze Kajinosuke was a Japanese sumo wrestler from the Edo period.

Wikipedia

藤原興風

Fujiwara no Okikaze900–1000

Name contains 風

Fujiwara no Okikaze was an early 10th Century middle Heian waka poet and Japanese nobleman.

Wikipedia

Similar Kanji

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 風 mean in Japanese?

風 means wind, air, style, manner. Wind - invisible yet powerful force of nature, symbolizing freedom and change.

How do you read 風?

On'yomi: フウ、フ (FUU, FU). Kun'yomi: かぜ、かざ- (kaze, kaza).

How many strokes does 風 have?

風 has 9 strokes. Its radical is 風 (wind).

Is 風 a good kanji for a tattoo?

風 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means wind, air, style, manner. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:wind · air · style · manner