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On'yomi
ジョウ・セイ
JOU / SEI
Kun'yomi
しろ
shiro

castle

elegant

Details

Strokes9
Frequency#795
Radicalearth(3)

Stroke Order

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Strokes9

Component Breakdown

=

earth + 成

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of earth and become. Building made of earth.

Symbolism

Castle, fortress, castle town. Represents castle.

Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

金城鉄壁

きんじょうてっぺき

impregnable castle (walls); impregnable; invulnerable; impregnable castle (walls)

金城湯池

きんじょうとうち

an impregnable fortress; an unassailable territory; an impregnable fortress

傾国傾城

けいこくけいせい

woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty; femme fatale; woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty

傾城傾国

けいせいけいこく

woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty; femme fatale; woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty

孤城落日

こじょうらくじつ

feeling (looking) lone and helpless; helplessness of those in reduced circumstances; feeling (looking) lone and helpless

一国一城

いっこくいちじょう

(possession of) one feudal domain and one castle; being independent (acting without compromise or assistance); establishing only one castle in each feudal domain (edict issued by the shogunate in 1615); (possession of) one feudal domain and one castle

一顧傾城

いっこけいせい

woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty; femme fatale; woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty

Proverbs & Idioms

難攻不落の城

なんこうふらくのしろ

An impregnable castle

A fortress that cannot be easily conquered