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明

On'yomi
メイ・ミョウ・ミン
MEI / MYOU / MIN
Kun'yomi
あ.かり・あか.るい・あか.るむ・あか.らむ・あき.らか・あ.ける・-あ.け・あ.く・あ.くる・あ.かす
akari / akarui / akarumu / akaramu / akiraka / akeru / ake / aku / akuru / akasu

bright · light

Details

Strokes8
Frequency#67
Radical日sun(4)

Description

Bright - sun and moon together. Light, clarity, and understanding something at last.

Stroke Order

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Strokes8

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of sun and moon. Brightness of sun and moon.

Symbolism

Bright, explanation, civilization. Represents light and understanding.

Related Culture & Scenes

  • — Bright future

Component Breakdown

明=
日月

left-right: sun + moon

Words & Expressions

Words written with 明

賢明けんめいwise
明快めいかいclear
明朗めいろうbright
克明こくめいdetailed
弁明べんめいexplanation
明かりあかりglow

Four-Character Compounds

公明正大

こうめいせいだい

fair; just and upright; open and honest

山紫水明

さんしすいめい

scenic beauty

天地神明

てんちしんめい

the gods of heaven and earth

不在証明

ふざいしょうめい

alibi

直截簡明

ちょくせつかんめい

plain and simple; straightforward

明々白々

めいめいはくはく

clearly evident; quite obvious; as clear as day

明鏡止水

めいきょうしすい

clear and serene (as a polished mirror and still water)

文明開化

ぶんめいかいか

civilization and enlightenment; Japan's Westernization movement during the Meiji era (Westernisation)

風光明媚

ふうこうめいび

scenic; beautiful; picturesque

明眸皓歯

めいぼうこうし

starry eyes and beautiful white teeth (said of beautiful women)

簡単明瞭

かんたんめいりょう

simple and clear

旗幟鮮明

きしせんめい

making one's attitude (position, stand) clear; unfurling and clearly showing one's banner

事理明白

じりめいはく

facts being beyond dispute; logic being indisputable

単純明快

たんじゅんめいかい

simple and clear; plain and simple

明窓浄机

めいそうじょうき

dustless desk by a well-lit window; well-lit and clean study conducive to learning

明朗闊達

めいろうかったつ

upbeat and freehearted; cheerful and magnanimous

論旨明快

ろんしめいかい

the point of an argument being clearly stated; the tenor of an argument being well-reasoned

簡潔明瞭

かんけつめいりょう

clear and concise

簡明直截

かんめいちょくせつ

simple and plain; frank, direct and unambivalent; straightforward

真相究明

しんそうきゅうめい

probe into the truth (of the matter); dig into the real facts of the case; get at the root of a matter

頭脳明晰

ずのうめいせき

being clearheaded; having a keen (sharp, brilliant) mind

清風明月

せいふうめいげつ

refreshing breeze and the bright moon; a beautiful nocturnal scene with a full moon

無色透明

むしょくとうめい

colorless and transparent

明哲保身

めいてつほしん

wisdom and self-protection; wise and skilled in the art of self-protection

明朗快活

めいろうかいかつ

cheerful and openhearted

柳暗花明

りゅうあんかめい

beautiful scenery of spring; red-light district

無明長夜

むみょうじょうや

the long night of spiritual darkness

燃犀之明

ねんさいのめい

extraordinary perceptiveness; sharp insight

Proverbs & Idioms

明日は明日の風が吹く

あしたはあしたのかぜがふく

Tomorrow's wind will blow tomorrow

Tomorrow will take care of itself

明日ありと思う心の仇桜

あすありとおもうこころのあだざくら

Tomorrow's cherry blossoms may fall

Don't take tomorrow for granted

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

今こむと 言ひしばかりに 長月の 有明の月を 待ちいでつるかな

Only because you said you would come at once, I waited through the long ninth month until the dawn moon rose.

素性法師Sosei Hōshi
9th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

夏の夜は まだ宵ながら 明けぬるを 雲のいづこに 月やどるらむ

On a summer night dawn breaks while it still feels like evening. In which cloud, then, has the moon taken lodging?

清原深養父Kiyohara no Fukayabu
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

明けぬれば 暮るるものとは 知りながら なほうらめしき 朝ぼらけかな

I know that once it dawns the night will come again, and still the daybreak is hateful to me.

藤原道信朝臣Fujiwara no Michinobu
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

嘆きつつ ひとり寝る夜の 明くるまは いかに久しき ものとかは知る

Do you know how long it takes for dawn to come, lying alone and grieving through the night?

右大将道綱母Udaishō Michitsuna no Haha
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

夜もすがら 物思ふころは 明けやらで 閨のひまさへ つれなかりけり

All night long in this season of brooding, dawn will not come; even the gap in the shutters is unkind.

俊恵法師Shun'e Hōshi
12th century

Anime & Manga

メイドインアビス 深き魂の黎明

Made in Abyss: Dawn of the Deep Soul

Anime

A well-known work with 明 in its Japanese title.

理系が恋に落ちたので証明してみた。

Science Fell in Love, So I Tried to Prove It

Anime

A well-known work with 明 in its Japanese title.

パリピ孔明

Ya Boy Kongming!

Anime

A well-known work with 明 in its Japanese title.

色づく世界の明日から

IRODUKU: The World in Colors

Anime

A well-known work with 明 in its Japanese title.

るろうに剣心 -明治剣客浪漫譚-

Rurouni Kenshin

Anime

A well-known work with 明 in its Japanese title.

Related Figures & Stories

明仁

Akihitob. 1933

Name contains 明

Akihito is a member of the Imperial House of Japan who reigned as the 125th emperor of Japan from 7 January 1989 until his abdication on 30 April…

Wikipedia

明治天皇

Emperor Meiji1852–1912

Name contains 明

Emperor Meiji , personal name Mutsuhito, was Emperor of Japan from 30 January 1867 until his death in 1912.

Wikipedia

加藤高明

Katō Takaaki1860–1926

Name contains 明

Count Katō Takaaki , also known as Katō Kōmei, was a Japanese politician, diplomat, and Prime Minister of Japan from 1924 until his death on 28…

Wikipedia

明智光秀

Akechi Mitsuhide1526–1582

Name contains 明

Akechi Mitsuhide , first called Jūbei from his clan and later Koretō Hyūga no Kami from his title, was a Japanese samurai general of the Sengoku…

Wikipedia

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 明 mean in Japanese?

明 means bright, light. Bright - sun and moon together. Light, clarity, and understanding something at last.

How do you read 明?

On'yomi: メイ、ミョウ、ミン (MEI, MYOU, MIN). Kun'yomi: あ.かり、あか.るい、あか.るむ、あか.らむ、あき.らか、あ.ける、-あ.け、あ.く、あ.くる、あ.かす (akari, akarui, akarumu, akaramu, akiraka, akeru, ake, aku, akuru, akasu).

How many strokes does 明 have?

明 has 8 strokes. Its radical is 日 (sun).

Is 明 a good kanji for a tattoo?

明 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means bright, light. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:bright · light