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On'yomi
ギョク
GYOKU
Kun'yomi
たま・たま-・-だま
tama / tama / dama

jewel · ball

beautiful

Details

Strokes5
Frequency#737
Radicaljade(5)

Stroke Order

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Strokes5

Component Breakdown

=

king + 丶

Cultural Context

Etymology

Shape of jade strung on cord. Jewel.

Symbolism

Jewel, beautiful, precious. Represents beauty and value.

Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

玉石混交

ぎょくせきこんこう

mixed bag; mixture of good and bad; jumble of wheat and chaff; mixed bag

金科玉条

きんかぎょくじょう

golden rule (basic principle ensuring success in some activity); golden rule (basic principle ensuring success in some activity)

金殿玉楼

きんでんぎょくろう

magnificent palace; magnificent palace

金枝玉葉

きんしぎょくよう

member of the Imperial family; royalty; beautiful clouds; member of the Imperial family

金烏玉兎

きんうぎょくと

sun and moon; sun and moon

象箸玉杯

ぞうちょぎょくはい

living a lavish lifestyle; ivory chopsticks and jade cups; living a lavish lifestyle

錦衣玉食

きんいぎょくしょく

beautiful clothes and fine food; life of luxury; beautiful clothes and fine food

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

白露に 風の吹きしく 秋の野は つらぬきとめぬ 玉ぞ散りける

Poem #37 from Hyakunin Isshu

文屋朝康Fun'ya no Asayasu
10th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

玉のをよ たえなばたえね ながらへば 忍ぶることの 弱りもぞする

Poem #89 from Hyakunin Isshu

式子内親王Shikishi Naishinnō
12th century