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窮

On'yomi
キュウ・キョウ
KYUU / KYOU
Kun'yomi
きわ.める・きわ.まる・きわ.まり・きわ.み
kiwameru / kiwamaru / kiwamari / kiwami

hard up · destitute · suffer · perplexed · cornered

Details

Strokes15
Frequency#1756
Radical穴cave(5)

Stroke Order

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Strokes15

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of hole and body. Body stuck in hole, troubled.

Symbolism

Poverty, predicament, extreme. Represents being cornered.

Component Breakdown

窮=
穴躬

hole + 躬

Words & Expressions

Words written with 窮

窮屈きゅうくつnarrow
窮状きゅうじょうdistress
困窮こんきゅうpoverty
窮地きゅうちdilemma
窮乏きゅうぼうindigence

Four-Character Compounds

天壌無窮

てんじょうむきゅう

as eternal as heaven and earth

窮鼠噛猫

きゅうそごうびょう

a cornered rat will bite the cat; one who is cornered will fight like a devil

困苦窮乏

こんくきゅうぼう

hardships and privations

Proverbs & Idioms

窮鼠猫を噛む

きゅうそねこをかむ

A cornered rat bites the cat

Even the weak will fight back when desperate

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 窮 mean in Japanese?

窮 means hard up, destitute, suffer, perplexed, cornered.

How do you read 窮?

On'yomi: キュウ、キョウ (KYUU, KYOU). Kun'yomi: きわ.める、きわ.まる、きわ.まり、きわ.み (kiwameru, kiwamaru, kiwamari, kiwami).

How many strokes does 窮 have?

窮 has 15 strokes. Its radical is 穴 (cave).

Is 窮 a good kanji for a tattoo?

窮 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means hard up, destitute, suffer, perplexed, cornered. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.