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質

On'yomi
シツ・シチ・チ
SHITSU / SHICHI / CHI
Kun'yomi
たち・ただ.す・もと・わりふ
tachi / tadasu / moto / warifu

substance · quality · matter · temperament

Details

Strokes15
Frequency#389
Radical貝shell(7)

Stroke Order

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Strokes15

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of two axes and shell. Measuring value.

Symbolism

Quality, essence, question. Represents core of things.

Component Breakdown

質=
斦貝

斦 + shell

Words & Expressions

Words written with 質

質素しっそfrugal
本質ほんしつessence
悪質あくしつshoddy
人質ひとじちhostage
素質そしつmakings

Four-Character Compounds

質疑応答

しつぎおうとう

question and answer session

質実剛健

しつじつごうけん

unaffected and sincere, with fortitude and vigor (vigour)

文質彬彬

ぶんしつひんぴん

harmony of beauty and substance; (perfect) balance of looks and character; harmony of refinement and simplicity

体質改善

たいしつかいぜん

improvement of one's constitution; reformation

質素倹約

しっそけんやく

(practice of) simplicity and frugality; scrimping and saving

羊質虎皮

ようしつこひ

sheep in a tiger's skin; gimcrack; showy without real worth

Proverbs & Idioms

質は量に勝る

しつはりょうにまさる

Quality beats quantity

What matters is how good, not how much

Other kanji with the same meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 質 mean in Japanese?

質 means substance, quality, matter, temperament.

How do you read 質?

On'yomi: シツ、シチ、チ (SHITSU, SHICHI, CHI). Kun'yomi: たち、ただ.す、もと、わりふ (tachi, tadasu, moto, warifu).

How many strokes does 質 have?

質 has 15 strokes. Its radical is 貝 (shell).

Is 質 a good kanji for a tattoo?

質 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means substance, quality, matter, temperament. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:substance · quality · matter