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半

On'yomi
ハン
HAN
Kun'yomi
なか.ば
nakaba

half · middle · odd number · semi- · part-

Details

Strokes5
Frequency#224
Radical十ten(2)

Stroke Order

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Strokes5

Cultural Context

Etymology

Shape of dividing an ox in two. Half of something.

Symbolism

Half, midway, part. Represents effort of 'not giving up halfway'.

Component Breakdown

半=
丷二丨

丷 + two + 丨

Words & Expressions

Words written with 半

半面はんめんwhile
半ばなかばpartly
半径はんけいradius
半数はんすうhaploid
半端はんぱodd sum

Four-Character Compounds

一紙半銭

いっしはんせん

small sum; things of little value

一知半解

いっちはんかい

superficial knowledge; half knowledge

中途半端

ちゅうとはんぱ

halfway; half measures; unfinished

半官半民

はんかんはんみん

semi-governmental; semi-official

半死半生

はんしはんしょう

all but dead; half killed

半信半疑

はんしんはんぎ

half in doubt; half-convinced; dubious

半身不随

はんしんふずい

hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

一言半句

いちげんはんく

a single word; (not even) a word; (not even) a syllable

行動半径

こうどうはんけい

radius of action; combat radius; sphere of activity

半知半解

はんちはんかい

superficial knowledge; half knowledge

冗談半分

じょうだんはんぶん

half joking; being (only) half serious; (in a) jocular vein

半睡半醒

はんすいはんせい

half asleep and half awake

半醒半睡

はんせいはんすい

half awake and half asleep

一文半銭

いちもんきなか

meagre sum of money

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

めぐりあひて 見しやそれとも 分かぬまに 雲がくれにし 夜半の月かな

We met again, and before I could tell whether it was really you, you were gone, like the midnight moon behind cloud.

紫式部Murasaki Shikibu
11th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

心にも あらでうき世に ながらへば 恋しかるべき 夜半の月かな

If against my will I linger on in this wretched world, I shall surely long for tonight's midnight moon.

三条院Emperor Sanjō
11th century

Anime & Manga

四畳半神話大系

The Tatami Galaxy

Anime

A well-known work with 半 in its Japanese title.

半人前の恋人

Blooming Love

Manga

A well-known work with 半 in its Japanese title.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 半 mean in Japanese?

半 means half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-.

How do you read 半?

On'yomi: ハン (HAN). Kun'yomi: なか.ば (nakaba).

How many strokes does 半 have?

半 has 5 strokes. Its radical is 十 (ten).

Is 半 a good kanji for a tattoo?

半 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

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