四
four
Details
Stroke Order
Cultural Context
Etymology
Breath spreading in four directions from mouth. Or four fingers.
Symbolism
Four directions, four seasons, stability. Sometimes avoided due to homophone with 'death'.
Component Breakdown
enclosure + 儿
Words & Expressions
Words written with 四
Four-Character Compounds
一天四海
いってんしかい
the world; the universe
再三再四
さいさんさいし
repeatedly
三寒四温
さんかんしおん
alternation of three cold and four warm days (usu. in late winter and early spring)
四苦八苦
しくはっく
being in dire distress; being hard put to it; being hard pressed (for money)
四通八達
しつうはったつ
traffic network extending in all directions
四分五裂
しぶんごれつ
torn asunder; disrupted and disorganized
四方八方
しほうはっぽう
in all directions
四面楚歌
しめんそか
being surrounded by enemies on all sides; being betrayed (forsaken) by everybody
四六時中
しろくじちゅう
around the clock; day and night
朝三暮四
ちょうさんぼし
being preoccupied with immediate (superficial) differences without realizing that there are no differences in substance; six of one and half a dozen of another
四角四面
しかくしめん
square; formal; prim
四百四病
しひゃくしびょう
every type of disease
四海同胞
しかいどうほう
universal brotherhood
四書五経
ししょごきょう
the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism; the Nine Chinese Classics
四海兄弟
しかいけいてい
people in the whole world being all brothers; universal brotherhood
四肢五体
ししごたい
the whole body
四十不惑
しじゅうふわく
at age forty, one has no doubts
四神相応
しじんそうおう
an ideal topography for the four Taoist gods, with a river in the east, a broad avenue in the west, a basin in the south, and a hill in the north
張三李四
ちょうさんりし
the common run of men; the average Joe; good-for-nothing (person)
四里四方
よりよほう
large area; four ri square (approx. 16 sq km); Edo
Poetry
鶏頭の十四五本もありぬべし
There must be a good fourteen or fifteen cockscombs standing there.
Anime & Manga
四月は君の嘘
Your lie in April
A well-known work with 四 in its Japanese title.
四畳半神話大系
The Tatami Galaxy
A well-known work with 四 in its Japanese title.
サラリーマンが異世界に行ったら四天王になった話
Headhunted to Another World: From Salaryman to Big Four!
A well-known work with 四 in its Japanese title.
夜桜四重奏 ~ヨザクラカルテット~
Yozakura Quartet
A well-known work with 四 in its Japanese title.
ゴールデンカムイ 第四期
Golden Kamuy Season 4
A well-known work with 四 in its Japanese title.
Related Figures & Stories
四条天皇
Name contains 四
Emperor Shijō was the 87th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.
Wikipedia松浦武四郎
Name contains 四
Matsuura Takeshirō was a Japanese explorer, cartographer, writer, painter, priest, and antiquarian.
Wikipedia松井慶四郎
Name contains 四
Baron Matsui Keishirō was a Japanese statesman and diplomat.
WikipediaFrequently Asked Questions
What does 四 mean in Japanese?
四 means four.
How do you read 四?
On'yomi: シ (SHI). Kun'yomi: よ、よ.つ、よっ.つ、よん (yo, yotsu, yottsu, yon).
How many strokes does 四 have?
四 has 5 strokes. Its radical is 囗 (enclosure).
Is 四 a good kanji for a tattoo?
四 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means four. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.
Explore by meaning:four