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本

On'yomi
ホン
HON
Kun'yomi
もと
moto

book · present · main · origin · true · real · counter for long cylindrical things

Details

Strokes5
Frequency#10
Radical木tree(4)

Description

Origin - a mark at the base of a tree. Root, source, the real thing, and the book itself.

Stroke Order

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Strokes5

Cultural Context

Etymology

Shape of mark at base of tree (木). The root of things.

Symbolism

Root, book, Japan. Represents authenticity in 'real' and 'genuine'.

Related Culture & Scenes

  • — Unraveling a book

Words & Expressions

Words written with 本

日本にほんjapan
本質ほんしつessence
日本酒にほんしゅsake
本格的ほんかくてきgenuine
日本語にほんごjapanese

Four-Character Compounds

一本調子

いっぽんぢょうし

monotone; monotonous; dull

興味本位

きょうみほんい

(just) out of curiosity; (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity; aimed chiefly at amusing

他力本願

たりきほんがん

salvation by faith in Amitabha; relying on others; depending on others

本家本元

ほんけほんもと

original home; birthplace; originator

本末転倒

ほんまつてんとう

putting the cart before the horse; mistaking the means for the end; getting one's priorities backwards

帰巣本能

きそうほんのう

homing instinct

敵本主義

てきほんしゅぎ

diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment

抜本塞源

ばっぽんそくげん

eradication of (sources of) evil; laying the ax to the root of evil

本領安堵

ほんりょうあんど

recognition and guarantee, by the shogunate, of ownership of the inherited estate of a samurai who pledged allegiance to it (in the Kamakura and early Muromachi periods)

Poetry

俳句 (Haiku)

鶏頭の十四五本もありぬべし

There must be a good fourteen or fifteen cockscombs standing there.

正岡子規Masaoka Shiki
1900

Anime & Manga

本好きの下剋上

Ascendance of a Bookworm

anime/manga

Story of a 'book'-loving woman making books in another world.

無職転生 ~異世界行ったら本気だす~

Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation

Anime

A well-known work with 本 in its Japanese title.

無職転生Ⅱ ~異世界行ったら本気だす~

Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation Season 2

Anime

A well-known work with 本 in its Japanese title.

坂本ですが?

Haven't You Heard? I'm Sakamoto

Anime

A well-known work with 本 in its Japanese title.

クズの本懐

Scum's Wish

Anime

A well-known work with 本 in its Japanese title.

Games

かまいたちの夜

Kamaitachi no Yoru(1994)

SNES/PlayStation

Developer: Chunsoft

Masterpiece sound novel game (progressing like reading a 'book').

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Related Figures & Stories

宮本武蔵

Miyamoto Musashi1584–1645

Name contains 本

Miyamoto Musashi mɯꜜ.sa.ɕi], c. 1583 – 13 June 1645) was a Japanese swordsman, strategist, artist, and writer, who became renowned through stories of…

Wikipedia

山本権兵衛

Yamamoto Gonnohyōe1852–1933

Name contains 本

Yamamoto Gonbē, also called Gonnohyōe , was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy and twice Prime Minister of Japan from 1913 to 1914 and again…

Wikipedia

坂本龍馬

Sakamoto Ryōma1836–1867

Name contains 本

Sakamoto Ryōma was a Japanese samurai, a shishi and influential figure of the Bakumatsu, and establishment of the Empire of Japan in the late Edo…

Wikipedia

柿本人麻呂

Kakinomoto no Hitomaro662–710

Name contains 本

Kakinomoto no Hitomaro çi̥.to.ma.ɾo], c. 653–655 – c.

Wikipedia

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 本 mean in Japanese?

本 means book, present, main, origin, true, real, counter for long cylindrical things. Origin - a mark at the base of a tree. Root, source, the real thing, and the book itself.

How do you read 本?

On'yomi: ホン (HON). Kun'yomi: もと (moto).

How many strokes does 本 have?

本 has 5 strokes. Its radical is 木 (tree).

Is 本 a good kanji for a tattoo?

本 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means book, present, main, origin, true, real, counter for long cylindrical things. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:book · present · main · origin · true