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河

On'yomi
カ
KA
Kun'yomi
かわ
kawa

river

Details

Strokes8
Frequency#663
Radical水water(4)

Stroke Order

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Strokes8

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of water and phonetic. Flowing water.

Symbolism

River, great river, galaxy. Represents large flow.

Related Culture & Scenes

  • — Flow of the river

Component Breakdown

河=
氵可

left-right: water + 可

Words & Expressions

Words written with 河

河川かせんrivers
銀河ぎんがgalaxy
氷河ひょうがglacier
河口かこうestuary
大河たいがlong-form
河原かわらriver beach

Four-Character Compounds

白河夜船

しらかわよふね

being fast asleep (and totally unaware of what is going on around one); know-it-all manner

暴虎馮河

ぼうこひょうが

foolhardy courage

屍山血河

しざんけつが

heaps of bodies and streams of blood; fierce battle

百年河清

ひゃくねんかせい

waiting for one hundred years for the waters of the Yellow River to clear; waiting in vain for an unlikely event; waiting for pigs to fly

二河白道

にがびゃくどう

the road to paradise is a white road between two rivers, one of water (wrath) and one of fire (greed)

Proverbs & Idioms

河童の川流れ

かっぱのかわながれ

Even kappa drown

Even experts can fail at their specialty

Poetry

俳句 (Haiku)

荒海や佐渡によこたふ天河

A rough sea — and stretched toward Sado, the River of Heaven.

松尾芭蕉Matsuo Basho
1689
俳句 (Haiku)

五月雨や大河を前に家二軒

The rains of the fifth month — two houses facing a swollen river.

与謝蕪村Yosa Buson
1777
俳句 (Haiku)

夏河を越すうれしさよ手に草履

The joy of wading a summer river, sandals in hand.

与謝蕪村Yosa Buson
1777

Anime & Manga

銀河英雄伝説

Legend of the Galactic Heroes

Anime

A well-known work with 河 in its Japanese title.

僕らはみんな河合荘

The Kawai Complex Guide to Manors and Hostel Behavior

Anime

A well-known work with 河 in its Japanese title.

おとなりに銀河

A Galaxy Next Door

Anime

A well-known work with 河 in its Japanese title.

おとなリに銀河

A Galaxy Next Door

Manga

A well-known work with 河 in its Japanese title.

天は赤い河のほとり

Red River

Manga

A well-known work with 河 in its Japanese title.

Related Figures & Stories

後白河天皇

Emperor Go-Shirakawa1127–1192

Name contains 河

Emperor Go-Shirakawa was the 77th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.

Wikipedia

凡河内躬恒

Ōshikōchi no Mitsune900–925

Name contains 河

Ōshikōchi no Mitsune was an early Heian administrator and waka poet of the Japanese court , and a member of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals.

Wikipedia

河上彦斎

Kawakami Gensai1834–1872

Name contains 河

Kawakami Gensai was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period.

Wikipedia

河鍋暁斎

Kawanabe Kyōsai1831–1889

Name contains 河

Kawanabe Kyōsai was a Japanese painter and caricaturist.

Wikipedia

Other kanji with the same meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 河 mean in Japanese?

河 means river.

How do you read 河?

On'yomi: カ (KA). Kun'yomi: かわ (kawa).

How many strokes does 河 have?

河 has 8 strokes. Its radical is 水 (water).

Is 河 a good kanji for a tattoo?

河 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means river. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:river