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涙

On'yomi
ルイ・レイ
RUI / REI
Kun'yomi
なみだ
namida

tears · sympathy

Details

Strokes10
Frequency#1381
Radical水water(4)
Old Form涙

Stroke Order

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Strokes10

Cultural Context

Etymology

Combines 'water' (氵) with 'return' (戻), representing water returning from the eyes—tears.

Symbolism

Symbolizes tears, emotion, and both sorrow and joy. Represents the purest form of deep human emotions manifesting outward.

Component Breakdown

涙=
氵戻

water + 戻

Words & Expressions

Words written with 涙

催涙さいるいtear-inducing
涙声なみだごえtearful voice
感涙かんるいtears of gratitude
涙ぐましいなみだぐましいtouching

Four-Character Compounds

涙を呑む

なみだをのむ

Swallowing tears; Suppressing disappointment

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

思ひわび さてもいのちは あるものを 憂きにたへぬは 涙なりけり

Worn down by longing, I find I am still alive after all. It is my tears that cannot bear the grief.

道因法師Dōin Hōshi
12th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

嘆けとて 月やは物を 思はする かこち顔なる わが涙かな

Is it the moon that tells me to grieve? No. And yet my tears run as though I could blame it.

西行法師Saigyō Hōshi
12th century

Anime & Manga

劇場版 転生したらスライムだった件 蒼海の涙編

That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime the Movie: Tears of the Azure Sea

Anime

A well-known work with 涙 in its Japanese title.

Other kanji with the same meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 涙 mean in Japanese?

涙 means tears, sympathy.

How do you read 涙?

On'yomi: ルイ、レイ (RUI, REI). Kun'yomi: なみだ (namida).

How many strokes does 涙 have?

涙 has 10 strokes. Its radical is 水 (water).

Is 涙 a good kanji for a tattoo?

涙 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means tears, sympathy. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:tears · sympathy