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On'yomi
U
Kun'yomi
あめ・あま-・-さめ
ame / ama / same

rain

nature

Details

Strokes8
Frequency#950
Radicalrain(8)

Stroke Order

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Strokes8

Cultural Context

Etymology

Pictograph depicting raindrops falling from clouds.

Symbolism

Blessing, purification, melancholy. Deeply connected to rainy season and agriculture in Japan.

Related Culture & Scenes

  • Sound of rain in rainy season

Seasonal

June rainy season is characteristic of Japanese climate. Seasonal rains have names like spring rain, autumn rain.

Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

黒風白雨

こくふうはくう

sudden rain shower in a dust storm; sudden rain shower in a dust storm

晴耕雨読

せいこううどく

working in the field in fine weather and reading at home in rainy weather; living in quiet retirement dividing time between work and intellectual pursuits; working in the field in fine weather and reading at home in rainy weather

砲煙弾雨

ほうえんだんう

the smoke of guns and a rain of bullets or shells; the smoke of guns and a rain of bullets or shells

干天慈雨

かんてんじう

welcome (beneficial) rain in a drought; realization of something eagerly looked for; a welcome relief; welcome (beneficial) rain in a drought

五風十雨

ごふうじゅうう

seasonable rains and winds; halcyon weather; halcyon times of peace; seasonable rains and winds

硝煙弾雨

しょうえんだんう

smoke of powder and hail of bullets; (in) the thick of the raging battle; smoke of powder and hail of bullets

旱天慈雨

かんてんじう

welcome (beneficial) rain in a drought; realization of something eagerly looked for; a welcome relief; welcome (beneficial) rain in a drought

雨奇晴好

うきせいこう

scenery being beautiful in both rainy and sunny weather; scenery being beautiful in both rainy and sunny weather

雲雨巫山

うんうふざん

sexual liaison; sexual liaison

櫛風沐雨

しっぷうもくう

struggling through wind and rain; undergoing hardships; struggling through wind and rain

櫛風浴雨

しっぷうよくう

struggling through wind and rain; undergoing hardships; struggling through wind and rain

晴好雨奇

せいこううき

the scenery being beautiful in both sunny and rainy weather; the scenery being beautiful in both sunny and rainy weather

朝雲暮雨

ちょううんぼう

sexual liaison; morning clouds and evening rain; sexual liaison

巫山雲雨

ふざんうんう

sexual liaison; sexual liaison

翻雲覆雨

ほんうんふくう

fickle friendship; fickle friendship

Proverbs & Idioms

雨降って地固まる

あめふってじかたまる

After rain, the ground hardens

Adversity strengthens relationships

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

村雨の 露もまだひぬ まきの葉に 霧立ちのぼる 秋の夕暮れ

Poem #87 from Hyakunin Isshu

寂蓮法師Jakuren Hōshi
12th century