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生

On'yomi
セイ・ショウ
SEI / SHOU
Kun'yomi
い.きる・い.かす・い.ける・う.まれる・うま.れる・う.まれ・うまれ・う.む・お.う・は.える・は.やす・き・なま・なま-・な.る・な.す・む.す・-う
ikiru / ikasu / ikeru / umareru / umareru / umare / umare / umu / ou / haeru / hayasu / ki / nama / nama / naru / nasu / musu / u

life · genuine · birth

Details

Strokes5
Frequency#29
Radical生life(5)

Stroke Order

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Strokes5

Cultural Context

Etymology

Pictograph of grass sprouting from the ground.

Symbolism

Life, growth, nature. One of most common characters in Japanese names.

Spiritual Meaning

Represents birth and existence of life, spiritual concept questioning preciousness and meaning of living.

Words & Expressions

Words written with 生

先生せんせいsensei
生きいきliving
再生さいせいrebirth
厚生こうせいwelfare
転生てんせいreincarnation
芽生えめばえbud

Four-Character Compounds

一生懸命

いっしょうけんめい

very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can

一切衆生

いっさいしゅじょう

all living creatures

一蓮托生

いちれんたくしょう

sharing one's lot with another; being in the same boat

起死回生

きしかいせい

revival from the brink of death; recovering from a hopeless situation; resuscitation

九死一生

きゅうしいっしょう

narrow escape from the jaw of death

後生大事

ごしょうだいじ

with religious zeal; with utmost devotion; take great care of

人生哲学

じんせいてつがく

philosophy of life

酔生夢死

すいせいむし

idling one's life away; living to no purpose

生殺与奪

せいさつよだつ

(having) life-and-death power (over)

生者必滅

しょうじゃひつめつ

all living things must die

耐乏生活

たいぼうせいかつ

hard life; life of austerity

半死半生

はんしはんしょう

all but dead; half killed

無理往生

むりおうじょう

forced compliance; coercion; compulsion

七生報国

しちしょうほうこく

unfailing devotion to one's country; serving one's country for seven lives

適者生存

てきしゃせいぞん

survival of the fittest

殺生禁断

せっしょうきんだん

prohibition against hunting and fishing

極楽往生

ごくらくおうじょう

rebirth in paradise; peaceful death

生存競争

せいぞんきょうそう

struggle for existence

自力更生

じりきこうせい

working out one's salvation by own efforts; rehabilitating oneself by one's own efforts; rectifying one's ways of life without relying on others' help

衆生済度

しゅじょうさいど

enlightenment of the masses; leading the masses on the path of enlightenment (Buddhism)

人生行路

じんせいこうろ

journey of life

生々世々

しょうじょうせぜ

eternity; forever; through all eternity

生々流転

せいせいるてん

all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

生死流転

しょうじるてん

all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

生老病死

しょうろうびょうし

the four inevitables in human life (birth, aging, sickness, and death)

万死一生

ばんしいっしょう

advancing in the face of death; having a narrow escape from the jaw of death

輪廻転生

りんねてんしょう

all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

一生不犯

いっしょうふぼん

(strict) observance of the Buddhist precept of lifelong celibacy

一殺多生

いっさつたしょう

it is justifiable to kill one person to save the lives of many

気韻生動

きいんせいどう

being animated (vivid) with grace (elegance, refinement)

後生可畏

こうせいかい

the young should be regarded with respect

人生朝露

じんせいちょうろ

man's life vanishes like a dew; a person's life is as fleeting as a morning dew

転生輪廻

てんしょうりんね

all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

十死一生

じっしいっしょう

narrow escape from the jaws of death; there being barely a chance of escaping death

片利共生

へんりきょうせい

commensalism

是生滅法

ぜしょうめっぽう

the law of arising and ceasing; the law of creation and destruction

生滅滅已

しょうめつめつい

going beyond life and death and entering Nirvana

不老長生

ふろうちょうせい

perpetual youth and longevity; long life without growing old

Proverbs & Idioms

生きとし生けるもの

いきとしいけるもの

All living things

Every creature that lives

生兵法は大怪我のもと

なまびょうほうはおおけがのもと

A little knowledge is dangerous

Half-baked skills lead to serious mistakes

Poetry

和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

立ち別れ いなばの山の 峰に生ふる まつとし聞かば 今帰り来む

Though I leave for Mount Inaba, if I hear that you are waiting, like the pines on its peak, I will come straight back.

中納言行平Chūnagon Yukihira
9th century
和歌(百人一首) (Waka (Hyakunin Isshu))

浅茅生の 小野の篠原 しのぶれど あまりてなどか 人の恋しき

Like bamboo grass on the sparse-reeded moor I hide it, and still — why does my longing for her overflow?

参議等Sangi Hitoshi
10th century

Anime & Manga

新世紀エヴァンゲリオン

Neon Genesis Evangelion

anime

Philosophical mecha anime questioning the meaning of 'life.'

Re:ゼロから始める異世界生活

Re:ZERO -Starting Life in Another World-

Anime

A well-known work with 生 in its Japanese title.

寄生獣 セイの格率

Parasyte -the maxim-

Anime

A well-known work with 生 in its Japanese title.

転生したらスライムだった件

That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime

Anime

A well-known work with 生 in its Japanese title.

無職転生 ~異世界行ったら本気だす~

Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation

Anime

A well-known work with 生 in its Japanese title.

Games

サバイバルゲーム各種

Survival Games(2010)

全プラットフォーム

Developer: Various

Survival games where the goal is to 'live.'

View on Amazon →

Related Figures & Stories

荻生徂徠

Ogyū Sorai1666–1728

Name contains 生

Ogyū Sorai soꜜ.ɾai, o.ŋʲɯː-], March 21, 1666 – February 28, 1728), pen name Butsusorai/Bussorai , was a Japanese historian, philologist, philosopher,…

Wikipedia

柳生宗矩

Yagyū Munenori1571–1646

Name contains 生

Yagyū Munenori was a Japanese daimyō, swordsman, and martial arts writer.

Wikipedia

壬生忠岑

Mibu no Tadamine860–920

Name contains 生

Mibu no Tadamine was an early Heian waka poet of the court , and a member of the sanjūrokkasen or Thirty-six Poetry Immortals.

Wikipedia

生駒一正

Ikoma Kazumasa1555–1610

Name contains 生

Ikoma Kazumasa was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period who lived into the early Edo period; he served the Oda clan, the Toyotomi, and then the…

Wikipedia

Other kanji with the same meaning

Similar Kanji

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 生 mean in Japanese?

生 means life, genuine, birth.

How do you read 生?

On'yomi: セイ、ショウ (SEI, SHOU). Kun'yomi: い.きる、い.かす、い.ける、う.まれる、うま.れる、う.まれ、うまれ、う.む、お.う、は.える、は.やす、き、なま、なま-、な.る、な.す、む.す、-う (ikiru, ikasu, ikeru, umareru, umareru, umare, umare, umu, ou, haeru, hayasu, ki, nama, nama, naru, nasu, musu, u).

How many strokes does 生 have?

生 has 5 strokes. Its radical is 生 (life).

Is 生 a good kanji for a tattoo?

生 is one of the kanji most often chosen for tattoos. It means life, genuine, birth. Read the full meaning and cultural background on this page first — some popular choices are deliberately dark.

Explore by meaning:life · genuine